All Fidelis Care Qualified Health Plans carry some combination of cost sharing between you and Fidelis Care. Some examples of cost-sharing include deductibles, coinsurance, and/or copays. Here are some common terms and what they mean:
Copay, copayment: A copay/copayment is a fee that an individual pays for medical services that do not apply to the deductible.
How it works: Depending on the terms of your plan, you will have to pay a set amount when you visit the doctor for care outside of your annual checkup. Your copay is usually listed on your insurance card, and can differ based on the nature of the doctor visit. For example: visiting your Primary Care Provider (PCP) for a sick appointment might cost $15, while visiting a specialist might cost $35.
Deductible: A portion of health care expenses that an insured individual must pay before benefits are paid by a health plan. Deductibles are usually based on a calendar year.
How it works: If your plan has a $1,000 deductible, that means you pay all of your health care costs out of pocket up to that amount. For example: You visit the hospital, and the bill is $2,000. You would pay $1,000 of that, and then the plan would help pay the remainder according to the terms of your health plan.
Coinsurance: An amount a member may be required to pay as their share of the cost for services or prescription drugs. Coinsurance is usually a percentage, such as 10 percent. Coinsurance often begins AFTER a plan deductible is met.
How it works: Consider a health plan with a coinsurance of 10 percent. If you have a $1,000 bill, you would pay $100, and the plan pays the rest. If your plan has a deductible, coinsurance usually doesn’t begin until after your deductible is met.
Out-of-pocket maximum: The most you’ll have to pay out of pocket for health care services in a given year. Out-of-pocket maximums can vary by plan. Deductibles, copays, and coinsurance costs all count toward your out-of-pocket maximum.
How it works:
Consider a plan with a $1,000 deductible, 10 percent coinsurance, and a $5,000 out-of-pocket maximum for the year.
You reach your $1,000 deductible (which means you have $4,000 left before you reach your out-of-pocket max).
Then, coinsurance begins, so you pay 10 percent of each bill you receive for health care services.
If you pay $4,000 worth of coinsurance before the end of the year, you’ll reach your out-of-pocket maximum. If you need more health care services beyond that point, your health insurer will cover your health care needs in full.
Grace period: A set number of days past the due date of a premium payment during which medical coverage may not be canceled, and through which the premium payment may be made.