心臟病資源  | Fidelis Care

心臟健康資源

所有年齡段的人群都應該重視心臟健康。營養膳食、規律鍛煉、定期就醫,均可幫助您確保心臟健康。與您的醫療保健服務提供者合作,養成良好的生活習慣,降低罹患心臟疾病的風險。


心臟病是指因動脈斑塊在動脈壁累積而導致的疾病。其他疾病包括心律不齊(心律異常)、先天性心力衰竭和心臟瓣膜問題。

您面臨哪些患病風險?

任何人都可能罹患心臟病,包括兒童。您可能患有先天性心臟病,如有心臟病家族史,則您的患病風險也會增加。

大部分心臟病是由吸煙或不健康飲食等不良習慣長期發展導致的結果。高膽固醇、高血壓或糖尿病亦會增加罹患心臟病的風險。與您的醫療保健服務提供者討論預防或管理糖尿病,以及控制其他致病風險的方法。

什麼是良好的靜息心率?

成年人的正常靜息心率為每分鐘60到100次(bpm)。請注意,年齡、體力活動和整體健康狀況等因素都可能影響您的正常靜息心率。

如果您對心率有任何疑慮,請諮詢您的醫療保健服務提供者。

高血壓如何影響心臟健康?

血壓越高,發生心臟病、心臟病發作和中風的風險就越大。可能導致高血壓的因素包括:

  • 糖尿病
  • 體重超標或肥胖
  • 吸煙
  • 缺乏充分且規律的體育鍛煉
  • 不健康的飲食,包括高鹽飲食和飲酒

與您的醫療保健服務提供者討論如何降低血壓,避免心臟病和中風。

怎樣才能降低罹患心臟病的風險?
多食用水果、蔬菜、全穀類、堅果、家禽肉和魚;避免攝入過多鹽或糖
• 保持健康的體重
• 每週至少鍛煉150分鐘
• 將血壓、膽固醇和血糖控制在健康水準
• 不要抽煙或使用煙草製品
•聽從醫生的建議
心臟病可以治療嗎?

是。與您的醫療保健服務提供者討論如何安全降低罹患心臟病的風險。您也可以討論制訂目標,保護心臟健康。您的醫療保健服務提供者還可能開具處方藥。

心臟病發作的症狀有哪些?

當流向心臟的血液嚴重減少或發生阻塞時,就會心臟病發作。留心以下症狀:

  • 疲勞
  • 出冷汗
  • 噁心
  • 胸痛
  • 頭暈目眩
  • 呼吸急促
  • 下頜、頸部、手臂、肩膀或背部疼痛

如果您或您認識的人心臟病發作,請立即致電911

充血性心力衰竭是由什麼原因引起的?

充血性心力衰竭(CHF)是一種慢性疾病,它會使你的心臟更難泵出血液以滿足身體的需要。以下因素可能增加罹患CHF的風險:

  • 糖尿病
  • 高膽固醇
  • 高血壓
  • 不健康飲食
  • 缺乏充分鍛煉
  • 吸煙和/或使用煙草
  • 體重超標或肥胖
  • 精神緊張

有關CHF的更多詳情,請諮詢您的醫療保健服務提供者。

心律失常是由什麼原因引起的?

心律失常是指心跳不規律。以下因素可能導致心律失常:

  • 血糖水準過高或過低
  • 攝入咖啡因、非法藥物和某些藥物
  • 脫水
  • 電解質含量低,如鉀、鎂或鈣水準低
  • 體育活動
  • 強烈的情緒壓力或焦慮
  • 嘔吐或咳嗽
  • 吸煙
  • 使用非法藥物,如可卡因或安非他明
  • 超頻率或超量飲酒(男性每天限制飲酒2杯,女性每天限制飲酒1杯)
  • 服用某些抗生素和非處方過敏藥和感冒藥

請諮詢您的醫療保健服務提供者,瞭解如何預防心律失常。

以下是一些可幫助您預防或控制心臟病的資源:

 

控制血壓傳單

美國心臟病協會

高血壓資源頁面(CDC)

心臟健康文章和視訊(Healthwise)

 


健康資源

協助您和您的醫療服務提供者更好地管理您的健康資訊。

Healthwise

瀏覽一個資料庫,其中包含來自Healthwise的健康資訊、錄影和工具。

會員入口網站

登入或註冊進行支付、列印會員卡、選擇或更換PCP,等等。

更多心臟健康資訊:


Children’s Dental Health Month: Serving the Underserved
2025/2/23 • Posted by By Edward J. Lorch, Solvere Health CEO in Dental Health

The eyes may be windows to the soul, but the mouth is the gateway to the entire body. That’s because dental healthcare can be a gauge of overall health. Despite decades of research about the importance of dental health and the repercussions of neglecting teeth and gums, many Americans still lack access to the dental care they need. Only 63% of American adults saw a dentist in the last year. More alarming? Over 25% of young and middle-aged adults have untreated cavities, and almost half of adults over the age of 30 have gum disease.

While these seem like dental health issues on the surface, they have much larger implications. Evidence about how oral health affects overall health abounds. The bacteria that cause gum disease, cavities, and other common oral health issues can cause harm in other parts of the body. Evidence suggests a connection between oral health and heart diseasepneumoniaAlzheimer’s, and different types of dementia.

Solvere Health partners with Fidelis Care through mobile dental clinics and group dental events throughout New York State. Fidelis Care and Solvere’s partnership is committed to addressing health equity disparities. Too often, those living in underserved communities don’t have access to the necessary care. Solvere Health and Fidelis Care work with municipalities to develop a community-first approach to dental healthcare.

Considering each area’s unique situational constraints and challenges, it’s important to create a detailed plan that will encourage trial of the dental healthcare service and nurture the future participation of community members.

Meeting the patient where they are

The first step is to understand the demographics and psychographics of the patient base. Next is consideration of any area-specific challenges that arise from:

  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Infrastructure (technology, transportation, roadways)
  • Clinician availability
  • Public funding
  • Insurance reimbursement, including Medicare/Medicaid
  • HIPAA and other regulatory compliance

All of these factors inform the strategic recommendation and configuration of our service delivery.

Comprehensive strategies include community outreach

With community needs identified, organizations must develop a plan to build trust and encourage trial for services. This may include initiatives such as publicly shared patient education campaigns featuring educational videos about the quality-of-life impact of regular dental healthcare. Additionally, it may be beneficial to host free or low-cost dental education events in schools or public facilities to expand the adoption of the planned dental care offerings. Solvere Health brings frontline insight to the collaboration for identifying the optimal variety of outreach to encourage community participation.

School-based dental programs improve oral health awareness and outcomes in children

School-based dental programs are proven to be effective in promoting oral health among children. These programs are offered on-site at schools, providing preventive and restorative dental services, including cleanings, fluoride treatments, and fillings. By bringing dental care to schools, these programs eliminate barriers that prevent children from receiving regular check-ups, such as lack of transportation or parental supervision. Moreover, they educate students on proper oral hygiene practices, instilling healthy habits early on to prevent future dental problems and improve overall health outcomes.

Establishing dental homes through mobile health solutions

The success of mobile dental solutions lies in establishing long-term programs that provide continuous comprehensive care for underserved communities. A dental home is where individuals can receive ongoing dental care from a trusted healthcare professional. Solvere Health partners with government agencies, community organizations, and health departments to offer regular dental services. Through this approach, patients receive consistent care and build a relationship with their dental provider, which leads to reduced emergency dental situations and physical health complications caused by poor oral health.